FCC
Kills Impending White Spaces Legislation
By Ken
Kerschbaumer
(September 25, 2006) Sports RF professionals and TV broadcasters
who fought the good fight against impending Federal legislation
that would allow for unlicensed consumer devices to be operated
in White Spaces spectrum scored a victory when the Federal
Communications Commission released a Public Notice stating
that it needs additional technical information concerning unlicensed
devices in the TV band.
The
move by the FCC effectively tables any plans to pass laws that
would allow unlicensed devices into White Spaces spectrum.
"This
is good news," says Dave Donovan, president of the Association
for Maximum Services Television (MSTV), an organization that
has been instrumental in the fight for spectrum integrity. "The
bottom line is this a very technical issue and it deserves to
be resolved by the experts at the FCC. We're looking forward
to working with them."
The
FCC says that after reviewing comments from broadcasters, other
TV spectrum users and manufacturers and users of unlicensed devices
it did not have enough information to adopt final technical rules.
At the center of its decision was a lack-of-trust in auto-sensing
technology that consumer electronics proponents have said would
ensure unlicensed devices would not interfere with licensed devices.
"There
is no information in the record as to key criteria that would
need to be specified to allow the use of that technique, such
as the required levels for sensing, spectrum to be scanned, and
durations for the sensing," the FCC
said in a statement. "Accordingly, the Office of Engineering and
Technology is developing a First Report and Order and Further Notice
of Proposed Rule Making that would make initial decisions and specific
technical proposals necessary to adopt complete and final rules."
Donovan
says the FCC's timetable, while aggressive, will do the
right things. "It
allows for examining a baseline of interference for TV receivers
and asking those who are promoting allowing unlicensed devices
to have those devices tested before final approval," he says.
The
FCC says the proposed schedule provides sufficient time to develop
appropriate technical standards to prevent interference to TV broadcasting
and other services, as well as sufficient lead time for industry
to design and produce new unlicensed products that would be available
for sale to the public at the completion of the DTV transition
on February 17, 2009.
"All
the rhetoric and politics is about who can scream the loudest
and lobbyists for the telcos and others have done a better job
than those who make a living working with wireless technologies," says
Lou Libin, president of Broad Comm. "But
industry gatherings have helped us get heard."
Libin
and Donovan urge those who have been involved with the fight
to remain diligent. "This
is just the beginning," says Libin. "Even
though we're happy
we can't sit back and relax. It just means that after 15 years
of calling [the FCC] there is finally someone else on the other
end of the line. It means some momentum in credibility."
The
industry, says Libin, needs to continue to sound the alarm and
work as a group to make sure the news, sports and live performance
needs continue to be considered in future legislation.
"We're getting better at frequency co-ordination but we need to
let the Federal government know how hard it is and that, at one
point, it will be nearly impossible," says
Libin.
Fred
Fellmeth, Total RF COO, says that while the move by the FCC is
a good one it doesn't completely address the issues facing the
sports RF industry. "Unlike
broadcasters who have a fixed, static transmitter we're itinerant,
moving from golf course to golf course and football stadium to
football stadium," he says. "But
it looks like the congressional attack has been stalemated."
Future efforts to ensure spectrum integrity will hinge on ensuring
that studies of spectrum use doesn't include tricks like measuring
spectrum availability at 3 a.m. and then presenting that as evidence
that spectrum is widely available. "Any
measurement of spectrum use needs to be done when the airwaves
are full of live news and other audio and video transmissions," says
Libin.
It's
also very clear that concerns about wireless microphones were
heard. "We
can now move beyond the political rhetoric to the technical work," says
Donovan.
The
FCC's timetable is as follows:
October
2006: Commission adopts a First Report and Order and Further
Notice of Proposed Rule Making
March
2007: FCC Laboratory reports the results of measurements of the
interference rejection capabilities of DTV receivers
July
2007: FCC Laboratory reports the results of tests evaluating
potential interference from unlicensed devices to TV and other
radio services
October
2007: Commission adopts a Second Report and Order specifying
final technical requirements for unlicensed devices that operate
in the TV bands
December
2007: FCC Laboratory begins accepting applications for certification
of unlicensed devices operating in the TV bands; certification
will be granted at such time as the application has been reviewed
and found to comply with the rules; certification will permit
manufacture and shipment of products to distribution points
February
2009: Products will be available for sale at retail
For
more information or to register please contact Paul Gallo, Executive
Director by phone at 212-696-1799 or via Email at pgallo@pamalliance.org
|